NARKO TERRORISM: DRUG TRADE AS A FORM OF FINANCING OF TERRORIST ACTIVITIES

Authors

  • Marko M. Krstić МУП Републике Србије ПУ у Шапцу

Keywords:

drug trafficking, terrorism, financing, national security

Abstract

Terrorists have always been constantly looking for ways to finance their illegal activities and costly attacks through illegal means such as drug trafficking. The paper describes the link between drug trafficking and terrorist activities, examples of transactions between different types of criminal, terrorist organizations, and narcotics suppliers and weapons. This will analyze the trends in such transactions and the implications and structure of relationships formed by the types of groups being considered. Both entities are dangerous and very unstable actors in the world of global trade and global security. The state of drug trafficking in the world will be presented where factors that undermine the national security system are examined and justified the need for cooperation between law enforcement agencies and competent authorities of foreign countries to combat illegal drug trafficking. It will also review global narco-terrorism and its theories and empirical benefits for different groups for this form of terrorism in different regions in order to provide a global assessment of the risks and relationships of these groups with international narcotics trafficking.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alda, E and Sala, J. (2014). Links Between Terrorism, Organized Crime and Crime: The Case of the Sahel Region. Stability: International Journal of Security & Development, 3(1): 27, pp. 1-9, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/sta.ea

Gomis B. (2015). Demystifying ‘Narcoterrorism, in Counterterrorism: Reassessing the Policy Response (Benoît Gomis, CRC Press, July 2015), Policy Brief 9

Bjornehed, E. (2004). Narco-Terrorism: The Merger of the War on Drugs and the War on Terror, Global Crime Vol. 6, No. 3&4, , pp. 305–324 DOI: 10.1080/17440570500273440, 2

Durbin K. (2013). Terrorism and Drug-Related Terror, Global Security Studies, Winter 2013, Volume 4, Issue 1 16 International Narco-Terrorism and Non-State Actors: The Drug Cartel Global Threat

Durnago E. (2009). The Role of Drugs in Terrorism and Organized Crime, Ankara bar revıew , 53,54

Gallahue, P. (2011.) ‘’Narco-Terror: Conflating the Wars on Drugs and Terror’’, str. 174-187, Essex Human Rights Review 8.

Hartelius, J. (2008). "Narcoterrorism." Swedish Carnegie Institute. http://www.ewi.info/pdf/Narcoterrorism%20FINAL13FEB.pdf

Haupt D. (2009). Narco-Terrorism: An increasing threat to US National. Security, USAF Master's Thesis, Joint Forces Staff College

Hizbullah narco-terrorism A growing cross-border threat (2004). Global Crime Vol. 6, No. pp. 129–145 The Crime–Terror 130-132

Holmberg, J. (2009). Narcoterrorism. PUBP 710, (http://policytraccc.gmu.edu/resources/publications/studentforum/HolmbergNarcoterrorism.pdf (accessed 28.05.11)).

Howard Р. Traughber C. (2008). The “New Silk Road” of Terrorism and Organized, Crime: The Key to Countering the Terror-Crime, Nexus

Illict drug trafficking and narco-terorism in south east and east Asia, 173, Chapter 4

Ionas A., Kristina I. Financing Terrorism by Means of Drug Trafficking, 26, ISBN: 978-960-474-291-2

Karaman, H.(2012). Terrorism and its Financial Sources. Retrieved from http://www.srategicoutlook.com on May 20, 2013

Khan K. (2013). Cutting the link between drugs and terrorists: countering major terrorists – financing means, master tessis,

Levesque, N. (2012). "Fighting Narcoterrorism: A Counter Narcotic Approach to Homeland Security".Master in Management for Public Safety and Homeland Security Professionals Master's Projects. Paper 8.

Levitt M., Jacobson M. (2009). Countering Transnational Threats Terrorism, NarcoTrafficking, and WMD Proliferation, Editors Policy Focus, Washington Institute for Near East Policy

Makarenko, T. (2004). The Crime–Terror Continuum: Tracing the Interplay between Transnational Organised Crime and Terrorism, Global Crime Vol. 6, No. 1.

Mc Dermott J. (2001). The IRA and the Colombian connection in Bogota and Toby Harnden in Washington http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1337467/The-IRAand-the-Colombian-connection.html

Myers, C. (2013). Insurgency, terrorism, and the drug trade, (Research Assistant, ICT)

Narco-Terrorism in Afghanistan: Counternarcotics and Counterinsurgency International Affairs Review, http://www.iar-gwu.org/node/39

Narco-terrprosm: international drug trafficking and terrorism-a dangerous mixhearing, before commitee on the judiciary US senate one hundred eight congress, first session, 2003, S. H RG . 108–173, Serial No. J–108–1

Nevirko D. (2017). Narcoterrorism as a Threat to the National Security of the Russian Society Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 2 195-204, 10

Piazza J. (2011). The illicit drug trade, counternarcotics strategies and terrorismm, Public Choice (2011) 149:297–314, DOI 10.1007/s11127-011-9846-

Rollins J., Wyler L. (2013). Terrorism and Transnational Crime: Foreign Policy Issues for Congress ,CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress

Rollins J., Sun L. Wyler M., Rosen S. (2010). International Terrorism and Transnational Crime: Security Threats, U.S. Policy, and Considerations for Congress Analyst in International Crime and Narcotics Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R41004, 3

Sharkov D. Islamic state use drug trade to bankroll their jihad, http://www.newsweek.com/islamic-state-use-drug-trade-bankroll-their-jihad-saysspanish-intelligence-278465

Simon M. (2015). The Drug Trade in Afghanistan: Understanding Motives behind Farmers’ Decision to Cultivate Opium Poppies Foreign Policy Journal Asia Pacific, Essays https://www.foreignpolicyjournal.com/about/

Steinitz M.(2001).The Terrorism and Drug Connection in Latin America’s Andean Region U.S. Department of State’s National Foreign Affairs Training Center for a seminar on “Anti-Narcotic Efforts in the Western Hemisphere,” U.S. Department of State

Terrorists teaming with drug cartels (2007). The Washington Times - http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2007/aug/8/terrorists-teaming-with-drug-cartels/

Thomas J. (2009).Narco-Terrorism: Could the Legislative and Prosecutorial Responses Threaten Our Civil Liberties? Wash&Lee, rev. 1888

Valensia D. (2014). The Evolving Dynamics of Terrorism: The Terrorist-Criminal Nexus of Hezbollah and The Los Zetas Drug Cartel” , Fall 2014 INSS 5390, 4

Working Group Report Tackling the Financing of Terrorism, The World Bank International Monetary Fund United Nations Office on Drugs and CrimeUnited NationsNew York, CTITF, 2009

Downloads

Published

2017-10-31

How to Cite

M. Krstić, M. . (2017). NARKO TERRORISM: DRUG TRADE AS A FORM OF FINANCING OF TERRORIST ACTIVITIES. KULTURA POLISA, 14(34), 217–232. Retrieved from https://kpolisa.com/index.php/kp/article/view/752

Issue

Section

Monographic study

Metrics