THE QUESTION OF LEGAL SUBJECTIVITY OF A COOPERATIVE FOUNDER

Sonja Končar; Igor Prokopović

doi:10.51738/Kpolisa2024.21.2r.197kp

Autori

Sonja Končar Pravobranilaštvo Grada Novog Sada, Novi Sad https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1281-9076
Igor Prokopović Advokatska kancelarija “Prokopović”, Leskovac https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5223-0234

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51738/Kpolisa2024.21.2r.197kp

Ključne reči:

zadruga, osnivanje zadruge, pravni subjektivitet osnivača zadruge, samopomoć, održivi razvoj zadruge, de lege ferenda

Apstrakt

Aktuelna težnja za razvojem i unapređenjem zadružnog sektora u Srbiji, posmatrana u kontekstu savremenih uslova poslovanja i imperativnih tržišnih zahteva za uspostavljanjem održivog razvoja privrednih subjekata, ujedno je i prilika da se sagledaju zakonodavna rešenja u ovoj oblasti. U radu se najpre kroz prikaz elemenata zadružnog identiteta determinišu opšta obeležja zadruge i njen značaj u savremenom privrednom ambijentu, a potom se analizom zakonskih propisa Srbije, Hrvatske, Bosne i Hercegovine i Crne Gore, korišćenjem komparativne metode, kritički osvetljava naša zakonska regulativa u delu koji uređuje oblast osnivanja zadruga s posebnim akcentom na pitanje pravnog subjektiviteta osnivača zadruge. Cilj istraživanja u ovom radu je: 1) da se ispita da li rešenje pitanja pravnog subjektiviteta osnivača zadruge koje je sadržano u našem zakonu, posmatrano u kontekstu savremenih tržišnih uslova, doprinosi održivom razvoju zadruge i unapređenju njenog privrednog potencijala, i 2) da se predlože rešenja de lege ferenda kojima bi se kreirao podsticajniji legislativni okvir u oblasti koja uređuje pitanje pravnog subjektiviteta osnivača zadruge.

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