REPUBLIC OF SERBIA PET DEPOSIT RECYCLINGSYSTEM – A MUST-WIN BATTLE!

Authors

  • Milan Počuča Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary Novi Sad

Keywords:

environment, PET packaging, packaging waste, recyclers, deposit system

Abstract

The following study analyzes the legal framework of the environmental conditions concerning the superintendence of Polyethylene terephthalate (commonly abbreviated PET) packaging in the European Union (EU) with an emphasis on the Republic of Serbia. The Republic of Serbia is in the process of joining the EU; therefore, it has to evaluate and even more so implement adequate legal norms concerning PET packaging in order to meet EU waste management targets. Serbia's future policy has severe obstacles ahead of resolving these issues. Numerous unlicensed landfills, the unregulated management of waste sale with an inadequate number of licensed recyclers managed by the Serbian Environmental Protection Agency, are the key topics discussed in this study. PET packaging, which roughly represents 10% of total waste, moreover 30% of total waste by volume overlooking a thousand-year-long decay period, holds a fundamental issue in the following study. Examining the singularities of PET packaging with a focus on country legal framework together with the available data of the Serbian Environmental Protection Agency plus the confinements of the EU membership the study prescribes a solution of the current state within the Republic of Serbia with the preamble of a deposit system recycling in PET circuit packaging.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bjelajac Ž.,Počuča M.,Mijatović Dukić M.,(2013) “Uranium and dioxin consequences of bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999 and its impact on the ecosystem and human health”, Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, vol.14. no.2.

Laurent C.M.Lebreton,et.al.,”Evidence that the Great Pacific Garbage Patch is rapidly accumulating plastic, Scientific Reports 8,no.4666(March2018) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-22939w

Laurent C.M.Lebreton,et.al.,”River plastic emissions to the world oceans” Nature communications 8, no.15611 (june 2017) http://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15611

Mladenov M., Avramović V. (2018) “Harmonizacija propisa Republike Srbije sa pravom Evropske unije u oblasti upravljanja otpadom“, Zbornik radova; Milorad Bejatović ur. XV tradicionalnog skupa „Pravnički dani prof. Dr Slavoljub Carić“ Pravni fakultet Univerziteta Privredna akademija ,Novi Sad str.152

Okvirna konvencija UN o promeni klime,1992., „Službeni list SRJ-Međunarodni ugovori“ br.2/97.

Petrović Saša, Problem plastične ambalaže u Srbiji od zagađenja do mogućnosti, (29.05.2018.) preuzeto sa sajta https://www.masina.rs/?p=6778

Počuča M.,Matijašević- Obradović J., Drašković B.,(2017) „Correlation betwen the air quality INDEX SAQI_11 and sustainable rural development in the Republic of Serbia“,Economics of Agriculture, Belgrade,vol.64,no.3. p.1251.

Počuča M., Milica Milić,(2018) Analiza pravnih akata lokalne samouprave koji se odnose na princip „zagađivač plaća“ u Srbiji, u Pravni i ekonomski aspekti primene zagađivač plaća,ur.Isidora Ljumović, Slavica Stevanović, Beograd, Institut ekonomskih nauka, ISBN 978-86-89465-43-3

Počuča M., (2018) Osnovni postulati Arhuske konvencije sa posebnim osvrtom na značaj ovog ugovora u pravnom sistemu RS, u Milan Počuča et.al. Novi Sad, Univerzitet Privredna akademija ,Pravni fakutet za privredu i pravosuđe u Novom Sadu, Transponovanje zahteva Arhuske konvencije u pravni sistem R sa posebnim osvrtom na nadležnosti jedinica lokalne samouprave na teritoriji AP Vojvodine

Popov D.,(2013) “Načela zaštite životne sredine u dokumentima UN, EU i Zakona o zaštiti životne sredine Republike Srbije“, Zbornik radova Pravnog fakuteta u Novom Sadu, br.2

Stokholmska deklaracija, 1972,UN doc. A/CONF.48/14

Uredba o utvrđivanju plana smanjenja ambalažnog otpada za period 2015-2019. godine, „Sl.glasnik RS“, br.144/2014.

Zakon o zaštiti životne sredine „Sl. glasnik RS“,br.135/2004, 36/2009-dr.zakon,72/2009-dr.zakon,43/2011-odluka US,14/2016, 76/2018.

Zakon o ambalaži i ambalažnom otpadu „Sl.glasnik RS“,br.36/2009.

Web references

www.sepa.gov.rs

https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statics-explained/index.php/Packaking_waste_statistics

www.ecolex.org

https://www.google.com/search?q=Directive+2008%2F98cEC+of+the+European+Parliament+nad+of+the+Council+(2008)+on+waste+and+repealing+certain+Directives%2COfficial+Journal+of+the+European+Communities%2C+L312&oq=Directive+2008%2F98cEC+of+the+European+Parliament+nad+of+the+Council+(2008)+on+waste+and+repealing+certain+Directives%2COfficial+Journal+of+the+European+Communities%2C+L312&aqs=chrome..69i57.5014j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

http://www.sepa.gov.rs/index.php?menu=9&id=6003&akcija=showAll

https://mondo.rs/Info/Svet/a1175679/Zabrana-plastike-za-jednokratnu-upotrebu-od-2021.-godine-u-EU.html

https://reciklerisrbije.com/kupi-konzumiraj-i-vrati-u-radnju-depozitni-sistemi-zajednokratnu-ambalbažu-za-pice

https://www.b92.net/biz/vesti/srbija.php?yyyy=2018&mm=02&dd=23&nav_id=1360410

https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52018PC0340

https://balkangreenenergynews.com/rs/kupi-konzumiraj-vrati-u-radnju-depozitni-sistemiza-jednokratnu-ambalazu-za-pice/

Downloads

Published

2020-06-10

How to Cite

Počuča, M. (2020). REPUBLIC OF SERBIA PET DEPOSIT RECYCLINGSYSTEM – A MUST-WIN BATTLE!. KULTURA POLISA, 17(42), 607–618. Retrieved from https://kpolisa.com/index.php/kp/article/view/197

Issue

Section

Original scientific work

Categories

Metrics