SEXUAL HARASSMENT – GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS AND SOME SPECIFIC PROBLEMS
Keywords:
sexual harassment, crime, discrimination, dignityAbstract
Sexual harassment is widely known as a very serious issue of great social significance. According to international legal documents states have an obligation to adequately protect their citizens from sexual harassment, as well as to take action to minimize the consequences of sexual discrimination, as much as possible. However, this is a phenomenon that has not been sufficiently explored, nor precisely defined, which additionally complicates the elaboration of the strategies for its suppression. Bearing in mind the above, after the introductory consideration on the phenomenon of sexual harassment, the author gives a comparative overview of the legal solutions present in different countries, followed by a review of serbian law and its inconsistencies. The aim of the paper is to point out to key problems and concerns related to the criminalization of sexual harassment by applying the analytical-synthetic approach in order to stipulate appropriate recommendations that could contribute to better protection of the rights of citizens in the sphere of sexual freedom and human dignity.
Downloads
References
Boland, Mary (2005): Sexual harassment in the workplace, Sphinx Publishing, Naperville.
Bjelajac, Željko, Merdović, Boro (2018): „Senzacionalizam u medijima kao uzrok destabilizacije politike suzbijanja kriminaliteta“, Kultura polisa, 35, 289-300.
Crouch, Margaret (2001): Thinking About Sexual Harassment, A Guide for the Perplexed, Oxford University Press, New York.
Disch, Lisa, Hawkesworth, Mary (2016): The Oxford Handbook of feminist theory, Oxford University Press, New York.
Đokić, Ivan (2017): „Kriminalnopolitička opravdanost inkriminisanja polnog uznemiravanja u Republici Srbiji“, Crimen, 3, 539-558.
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) (2015):Violence against women: An EU-wide survey, Main results, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.
Federal Ministry for Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth (Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend, BMFSFJ), (2006): Health, Well-being and Personal Safety of Women in Germany, A Representative Study of Violence Against Women in Germany, Koelblin-Fortuna-Druck, Baden-Baden.
Hornle, Tatjana (2017): „The New German Law on Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment”, German Law Journal, 18/6, 1310-1330.
Horvat, Martina, Perasović-Cigrovski, Barbara (2014): „Uznemiravanje žena na javnim mestima, osvrt na uzroke, oblike i učestalost problema uznemiravanja u Hrvatskoj i svijetu“, Sociologija i prostor, 52, 293-312.
Johnson, Janet Elise (2009): Gender Violence in Russia: The Politics of Feminist Intervention, Indiana University Press, Bloomington.
Lazarević, Janko, Škulić, Milan (2017): „Nove inkriminacije protiv polne slobode u Krivičnom zakoniku Srbije“, Bilten Vrhovnog kasacionog suda, 2, 122-150.
Macmillan, Ross et al. (2000): „Experiencing the Streets: Harassment and Perceptions of Safety Among Women“, Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 3, 306-322.
McLain, Lynn (1981): „The EEOC Sexual Harassment Guidelines: Welcome Advances under Title VII?“, University of Baltimore Law Review, 10/2, 275-337.
Miladinović, Dušica (2017): „Istanbulska konvencija i krivičnopravna zaštita žena od nasilja u Republici Srbiji“, Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Nišu, 76, 231-252.
Papić, Žarana (1984): „Pol i rod“, Revija za sociologiju, 3-4, 327-331.
Skaine, Rosemarie (1996): Power and Gender, Issues in Sexual Dominance and Harassment, McFarland and Company INC Publishers, London.
Stojanović, Zoran (2006): Komentar Krivičnog zakonika, JP Službeni glasnik, Beograd.
Stojanović, Zoran (2011): „Preventivna funkcija krivičnog prava“, Crimen, 1, 3-25.
Stojanović, Zoran (2017): Krivično pravo-Priručnik za polaganje pravosudnog ispita, JP Službeni glasnik, Beograd.
Stojanović, Zoran (2017): Komentar Krivičnog zakonika, sedmo izmenjeno izdanje, JP Službeni glasnik, Beograd.
Till, Frank (1980): Sexual harassment: A report on the sexual harassment of students, National Advisory Council on Women's Educational Programs, Washington, DC.